The German Shorthaired Pointer
is a lean, energetic breed with a short, tight coat.
Bred to be a hunting dog, this pointer also makes a
great companion for a family. Some German
Shorthaired Pointers are bred only for hunting and
field competition. These dogs are highly energetic,
while others will exhibit less energy if they are
from a line and breeder that does not emphasize
field competition.
The German Shorthaired Pointer is not considered a
good choice for apartment living or for small homes
unless there is a large yard available for outside
exercise. When shopping for this breed, you want to
look for specific things to include a solid,
liver-colored coat or a liver and white coat.
Temperament
Having a German Shorthaired Pointer as a family pet
is not the usual choice, though this breed is
generally good-natured and friendly. Most pointers
are bred for hunting and field competition,
exhibiting a great deal of energy when allowed
outdoors. This breed has a friendly look and
expression, appearing to enjoy being around people.
In fact, the German Shorthaired Pointer is
affectionate with a playful nature when away from
the field and competition.
The German Shorthaired Pointer is an intelligent
breed eager to please if given positive
reinforcement and praise for good behavior.
Additionally, the breed makes an excellent companion
but typically, does not do well when left along for
long periods. Rated as one of the most popular
hunting dogs in the U.S., this breed has a great
nose for finding game in the field, showing a
tremendous amount of desire when asked to accompany
a hunter. This pointer moves with a smooth gait and
when in the field, should not appear nervous or
distracted. Early socialization and proper training
would help accomplish these traits.
Size and Color
The accepted colors for the German Shorthaired
Pointer are solid liver or liver and white with
“ticking” or patches. The American Kennel Club would
disqualify the breed if it has black, red, orange,
or other colors in the coat. The skin is tight and
of course, the coat is short while lying tightly on
the skin. The German Shorthaired Pointer should also
have a long muzzle that is not pointed and the tail
is docked, a customary practice among owners and
breeders.
Adult German Shorthaired Pointers should stand from
23 to 25 inches for males and 21 to 23 inches for
females. In addition, the male generally weighs 55
to 70 pounds while the female weigh a bit less, 45
to 60 pounds. Bone structure should not be light or
thin, in spite of the lean look of the breed.
Feeding and Grooming Requirements
Because this is an energetic, working breed, a
quality diet in good proportions is very important.
German Shorthaired Pointers tend to grow quickly
during the first four months of age so it is best to
focus on establishing a good diet from the start. In
fact, most of the adult height is attained by 10
months of age.
Some veterinarians and owners recommend giving your
dog fresh food similar to what you choose for
yourself, such as lean meats and some vegetables.
Keep in mind that low-priced commercial dog foods
often contain too much grain for many dogs. The
result is the development of allergies due to excess
amounts of corn, wheat, or soybeans in the
store-bought food.
Because the German Shorthaired Pointer has a smooth,
tight coat, it is very easy to care for when it
comes to grooming. Occasional brushing with a
firm-bristled brush and bath only when necessary is
all that is required. The longer, loose style of the
ears needs regular examination for sign of any
problems such as ear infection or mites.
Exercise Needs
The German Shorthaired Pointer is a hard working
hunting dog when taken to the field with a hunter.
However, proper training and plenty of time outdoors
is best for this breed. Although this dog is not
recommended for apartment living, the German
Shorthaired Pointer would do well in a home with a
large yard, allowing room to run. You should plan
taking your dog out on a regular basis, regardless
of climate.
It is never good to leave your pet alone for long
periods in that the dog may become bored, leading to
destructive behavior and even negative interaction
with people. A German Shorthaired Pointer would be
excellent with a family that also loves the outdoors
and likes to engage in athletic activity and hiking.
