Almost everyone knows the
Pekingese, a small dog with roots in China. Most
people are familiar with the breed or even know
someone who has one. However, did you known that the
Pekingese is one of the 50 most popular dogs? There
could be several reasons for this, but its long,
flowing coat and dignified appearance certainly are
at the top of the list.
The Pekingese is a compact muscular dog. You may be
surprised to find that this small dog is stocky and
very sturdy. In fact, the Pekingese can weigh as
much as 14 pounds when fully grown. Most Pekingese
walk with a self-importance and dignity that seem to
fit the beautiful appearance. Typically, owners find
that their pet can also be a wonderful friend when
it is with someone who has earned respect.
Temperament
The well-bred Pekingese seems to be self-possessed
and somewhat standoffish to those it does not know.
Many dogs of this breed are very good-natured and
comfortable around family members. In addition, the
Pekingese can be very courageous and independent,
showing little fear. This combination of traits can
make the Pekingese difficult to train. Some owners,
say their pet may even refuse to eat or do some
other small task, just to show that it is in charge.
The Pekingese makes a good watchdog because they are
protective of a few individuals. Your pet will bark
quite a bit, but this can add to their popularity as
a watchdog. A Pekingese may also be a bit jealous
when you pay attention to something else or to
another dog. Good breeding and some consistent early
training will help make your Pekingese a good pet.
Usually a one-person dog, the Pekingese can be
comfortable around children, though this may take
some time.
Size and Color
This longhaired, often beautiful dog may have one of
many color combinations. Red sable is the most
common color, though blonde is often preferred.
Black and tan is a popular combination as well. More
noticeable perhaps are the solid black and all white
Pekingese, though most Pekingese have some black on
the face.
The fully-grown Pekingese will stand from 6 inches
to 9 inches tall and will usually weigh about 8
pounds to 10 pounds. The American Kennel Club
considers weight over 14 pounds to be a major fault.
Most Pekingese will have a head that is large in
proportion to the body, though the long coat can
mask this tendency.
Feeding and Grooming Requirements
The Pekingese can tend to be overweight, especially
if the owner does not monitor how much the dog eats.
It is always best to begin with a premium dog food
if you choose to feed commercial foods. Some owners
and breeders consistently feed fresh foods such as
lean meats, some vegetables, and even selected
fruits.
Many purebred dogs are allergic to the excessive
amounts of grain in low-priced foods. Dogs may
develop breathing problems and skin irritation
problems from too much soy, corn, wheat, or rice in
these foods. Pekingese can have problems with
stomach gas with the wrong diet. Staying with real
meat and other fresh foods can help with this
problem.
Your Pekingese can become a mess if it does not
receive regular brushing and combing. Because the
dogs in this breed have a wonderful appearance with
the long coat, the owner should plan to spend some
time cleaning and brushing on a regular basis. It is
also important to clean the face and around the eyes
of a Pekingese. Now, this breed sheds, although
considered an average shedder.
Exercise Needs
Most Pekingese will do well indoors, but you should
plan to give your pet a daily walk on the leash. The
dog’s comfort with a leash may depend on the
individual animal. Pekingese will live 10 to 15
years if cared for and fed properly. A dog of this
breed should get regular exercise and a proper diet
so that it does not become overweight.
Another way to give your Pekingese exercise is to
play with it daily. This activity can become a habit
if you begin early enough in the dog’s life.
Remember that the Pekingese may be stubborn and
independent. So do not be surprised if your pet
rejects attempts to take it for a walk or get it
involved in play.
